All posts by escalona

Environmental destruction: Puerto Rican trans-island natural gas pipeline

The Puerto Rican Government, under the auspices of the Authority for Electrical Energy, has fast-tracked a trans-island natural gas pipeline. The project is called Via Verde (The Green Way, in English). The pipeline will be 146 km long and rest on a 100 foot wide corridor. The proposed route cuts through a number of forest ecosystems and protected habitat, and threatens to displace hundreds of residents. This is essentially being done by decree, using Eminent Domian laws (as in Kelo v. City of New London). The damage will be major, as the attached evaluation shows.

Casa Pueblo of Adjuntas, Puerto Rico, is a community organization at the forefront of a growing popular movement to oppose the pipeline. The organization has a history of popular direct action beginning in the 1970’s when they led an island-wide movement opposing, and preventing, strip-mining in the region by Alcoa and other mining multinationals.
The Puerto Rican government claims the pipeline will reduce costs to the consumer but this has been challenged by University of Puerto Rico studies, as outlined in the attached. The plant that is to supply the natural gas was owned by Enron before it went bankrupt. This is significant because a pattern of monopoly control over the power grid is shaping up reminiscent of the situation in the 2000-2001 California Electrical Crisis.
The attached document (Spanish and English translated versions) also makes a powerful argument for a public policy in Puerto Rico promoting renewable photovoltaic energy and energy conservation. This is a well-researched plan with attainable goals. It would also make the pipeline redundant.
Please read the attached. It is 6 pages long, and we are working on a more stream-lined press release, but this evaluation contains the full scientific and economic arguments. I will send some recent press in Spanish and English. Here is a link to one article in Spanish. http://www.elnuevodia.com/uncrimenambientalelgasoducto-761375.html We are just getting started, but time is of the essence here. As in previous cases, the government and the multinational corporations with vested interests would like to ramrod this through with shock and awe techniques before we can mount a popular defense.
I urge you to look closely at this crisis situation and make efforts to report on and raise awareness about it. Please circulate this and help us get the word out. We need to put the spotlight on this environmental disaster in the making called Via Verde.
Please visit www.casapueblo.org or contact me for more info. I am in the process of building a dedicated page for information updates.
Thank you,

Alex Wolfe

HISPANIC NEW YORK AND THE LATINOIZATION OF THE UNITED STATES

Panel Discussion & Presentation of Hispanic New York: A Sourcebook
(Columbia University Press, 2010)

WITH

Paul Berman
Gabriel Haslip-Viera
Milagros Ricourt
Frances Negrón-Muntaner
Virginia Sánchez Korrol
Claudio Iván Remeseira (editor)

Moderated by RAY SUAREZ

SEPTEMBER 15, 6:00 p.m. – 8:00 pm

At Columbia University’s Davis Auditorium
Morris A. Schapiro Center
530 West 120th Street
(between Broadway and Amsterdam Avenue)
For directions, click here

FREE ACCESS – SEATS ARE LIMITED – FIRST COME FIRST SERVED
In order to ensure a seat, we suggest arriving 15 minutes prior to the beginning of the event.

A Reception Will Follow

Co-sponsored by Columbia University’s Center for American Studies and the Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Race and by the New-York Historical Society

Instituto de Estudios del Caribe – Conferencias Caribeñas 7

 

 

El Instituto de Estudios del Caribe presenta:

Primer semestre: agosto – diciembre 2010

Dr. Oscar Zanetti Lecuona
Profesor Titular, Departamento de Historia, Universidad de La Habana,
Instituto de Historia de Cuba, Becario Guggenheim 2009-2010
Azúcar y economía en el siglo XX cubano
jueves, 26 agosto
1:00 – 3:00 p.m.

Dra. Lizzette A. Rodríguez Iglesias
Departamento de Geología, Colegio de Artes y Ciencias, Universidad de Puerto Rico – Mayagüez
La actividad volcánica en el Caribe: algunos de sus impactos
jueves, 9 septiembre
1:00 – 3:00 p.m.

Dr. Rafael Méndez Tejada
Laboratorio de Ciencias Atmosféricas, Universidad de Puerto Rico – Carolina
¿Cambio climático o calentamiento global?
jueves, 16 septiembre
1:00 – 3: 00 p.m.

Dr. Antonio Gaztambide Géigel
Departamento de Ciencias Sociales General, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, UPR – Río Piedras
Nuestra América no era (ni es) la América Latina: una relectura de José Martí
jueves, 30 septiembre
1:00 – 3:00 p.m.

Dr. Anthony P. Maingot
Profesor Emérito de Sociología, Florida International University
Un siglo de cambios en la geopolítica del Caribe
jueves, 7 octubre
1:00 – 3: 00 p.m.

Dra. Carmen Oquendo Villar
State University of New York, Investigadora Visitante IEC y Becaria Guggenheim 2010-2011
Proyección y discusión de los documentales “Boquita” (2005) y “Mizery” (2007), escenas de “La Aguja” (2011) y “Diana de Santa Fe” (2012)
jueves, 14 octubre
1:00 – 3:00 p.m.

Dra. Myrna Herrera Mora y Dr. Walter R. Bonilla
Departamento de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad Interamericana – Arecibo y Departamento de Humanidades, UPR – Aguadilla
Memoria y exilio en Puerto Rico durante la Era de Trujillo (1930-1961)
jueves, 21 octubre
1:00 – 3:00 p.m.

Dra. Dolores Aponte Ramos
Departamento de Español, Facultad de Estudios Generales, UPR – Río Piedras
Costa Rica y Perú: La araña mágica (Anancy)
jueves, 28 octubre
1:00 – 3:00 p.m.

Dr. Margaret Power
Department of History, Illinois Institute of Technology, Visiting Researcher ICS
La patria es valor y sacrificio: Puerto Rican Nationalist Party Women and Resistance to U.S. Colonialism
jueves, 4 noviembre
1:00 – 3:00 p.m.

Dr. William W. Boyer
Charles Polk Messick Professor Emeritus of Political Science, University of Delaware
Conversation with Dr. William W. Boyer on the Second Edition of his book AMERICAN VIRGIN ISLANDS: A HISTORY OF RIGHTS AND WRONGS
jueves, 2 diciembre
1:00 – 3:00 p.m.

Presentación y discusión del documental
WRESTLING WITH THE ANGELS: AN EXPLORATION OF CARIBBEANNESS (2008)
producido y dirigido por Marsha Pearce y narrado por Aggrey Brown.
jueves, 9 diciembre
1:00 – 3:00 p.m.

Las conferencias se llevarán a cabo en el Anfiteatro REB 238,
Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, UPR-RP

Remembering Lolita Lebron – The BBC’s “Last Word” radio program

Lolita Lebrón
Puerto Rican nationalist who has died aged 90.  LISTEN TO THE REPORT Lolita Lebron Obit on BBC Radio 8-6-10

Lolita Lebron did not expect to live beyond March 1st 1954. That was the day she led a gun attack on the US House of Representatives which wounded several congressman and saw her jailed for the next 25 years. The former beauty queen from the island of Puerto Rico soon became the poster woman for the nationalist struggle to gain independence from the US and she is often now compared to the revolutionaries Che Guevara and Pancho Villa.

Jane spoke to one of her co-activists who took part in the attack in 1954, Rafael Cancel Miranda, and to Angelo Falcon of the National Institute for Latino Policy.

Dolores “Lolita” Lebrón was born 19 November 1919 and died 1 August 2010

Memorial mass to celebrate the life of Puerto Rican Nationalist LOLITA LEBRON

La Resurrecion United Methodist Church
790 between Elton Avenue
(Third Avenue on 158 Street), Bronx, New York

A bilingual memorial mass to honor, remember and celebrate the life of our sister and mother of the movement for our people’s liberation.

“QUE VIVA PUERTO RICO LIBRE!”
“BEFORE GOD AND THE WORLD, MY BLOOD CLAIMS THE INDEPENDENCE OF PUERTO RICO.”
“MY LIFE I GIVE TO MY COUNTRY”

The mass will be followed by a dialogue and reflection of fellowship.

At MediaNoche: SPILL>>FORWARD – Artists Worldwide Respond to the Gulf Coast Crisis – through November 19

 

ARTISTS WORLDWIDE RESPOND TO THE CURRENT CRISIS IN THE
GULF COAST OF MEXICO

TRANSNATIONAL TEMPS
SPILL>>FORWARD
July 30 – September 21, 2010
EXTENDED THROUGH NOVEMBER 19
Artists Talk: Wednesday, August 11, 6:30pm-8pm

At MediaNoche
1355 Park Avenue, entrance on 102nd Street
Gallery Hours: Thursday and Friday, 2pm – 6pm

As media attention wanes, the impact of British Petroleum’s Deep Horizon, off-shore drilling disaster continues to unfold. Artists worldwide respond to this new ecological catastrophe in a group show organized by Transnational Temps, an arts collective exploring the interstices of art, ecology and technology. http://transnationaltemps.net/ . For Andy Deck, one of the founding members of Transnational Temps and the curator of the show, “After a decidedly unsuccessful round of climate negotiations in Copenhagen, the disaster in the Gulf of Mexico frames this exhibition of Earth Art for the 21st Century.“

Now hidden from view by BP’s media campaigns and other de facto censoring actions, the images of oil-covered birds struggling to breathe and fly, oil and dispersant-coated fish, dolphins and whales washing up dead while most sink to the ocean floor, have all but vanished. Partially filling the void are the artists showing here who are recreating topographies; mapping the course of a deadly shadow over our shores and waters; and reinterpreting the sea, its rising levels and largesse, before the vicissitudes of man and nature.

ABOUT TRANSNATIONAL TEMPS
Transnational Temps is an international arts collective concerned with ecology, sustainability, and media. Since its formation in 2001 it has produced a series of critically acclaimed works and exhibitions under the banner Earth Art for the 21st Century. Working primarily from Europe and the United States, works to date have emphasized participation, tactical media, and spanning the sometimes awkward divide between activist advocacy and aesthetics. http://TransnationalTemps.net

ABOUT MEDIANOCHE
MediaNoche is the place where art, technology and community converge. We offer artists working in new media exhibition space and residencies in order to provoke a dialogue that blurs all lines of marginality and alterity. Unique among art and technology groups, MediaNoche is directly linked to the oldest Latino community of New York City, Spanish Harlem, and has showcased a roster of local and international new media artists. http://medianoche.us

EXHIBITION ARTISTS
• Fred Adam
• Jesus Andres
• Matusa Barros
• Chris Basmajian
• Eric Benson
• Sarah Boothroyd
• Collette Broeders
• Sabina Antón Cardenal
• Guillermo Hermosilla Cruzat
• Christopher Dascher
• Sereal Designers
• Maria-Gracia Donoso
• Jessica Eik
• Terri Garland
• Alex George
• Tim Geers
• Virginia González
• Gene Gort
• Gratuitous Art Films
• Henry Gwiazda
• Andrew E. Johnson
• Adrienne Klein
• Geoffrey Michael Krawczyk
• Irad Lee
• Adrián Madrid
• Patrick Mathieu
• Cristina Osuna Migueles
• Luke Munn
• Veronica Perales
• Ume Remembers
• Russell Ritell
• Alyce Santoro
• Skwarek and Hocking
• Susanne Slavick
• UBERMORGEN.COM and P. W. Teister

This program is made possible with the support of the New York State Council on the Arts, Assemblyman Adam Clayton Powell IV, and individual donors. Special thanks: Hugh Mandeville, Todd Escalona, Eric Wold, Ann Rosetti, Tanya Torres, Juan Nunez, Taina Caragol, Joe Falcon, Yolanda Sanchez, José Valera and other superlative individuals.

Lolita Lebrón abogó por la lucha por la independencia sin violencia en una de sus últimas entrevistas

Por Iñaki Estívaliz/Inter News Service
San Juan, 1 ago (INS).- La líder nacionalista Lolita Lebrón, quien murió hoy a los 89 años de edad y que cumplió 25 años de prisión por participar en un asalto al Congreso de los EEUU en 1954, mantuvo hasta sus últimos años de vida la esperanza de ver a Puerto Rico independiente, pero usando un mensaje de rechazo a la violencia.

En una de las últimas entrevistas que concedió, el 22 de septiembre de 2006, Lebrón apostó porque los independentistas conmemorarían de forma “ordenada y sin violencia” al día siguiente la significativa fecha conocida como el Grito de Lares, que aquel año coincidía con el primer aniversario de la muerte a manos del Negociado Federal de Investigaciones (FBI) de Filiberto Ojeda Ríos, comandante del Ejército Popular Boricua-Macheteros.

La única mujer entre los cuatro independentistas que el 1 de marzo de 1954 irrumpieron a tiros en el Congreso de Estados Unidos e hirieron de bala a tres legisladores aseguró entonces que “mañana vamos como somos, gente decente, ordenada y que no quiere la violencia. La colonia es la violencia”.

En el Grito de Lares se conmemora el levantamiento armado contra España en 1868 y el año 2005, durante la celebración, agentes del FBI atacaron la residencia clandestina en Hormigueros del izquierdista Ojeda Ríos, de 72 años y uno de 10 los fugitivos más buscados por EEUU hasta entonces. “Nosotros vamos a cumplir con nuestro deber y a renovar nuestros votos por la liberación nacional del pueblo de Puerto Rico”, insistió la nacionalista en su casa de Guaynabo, donde colgaban fotografías suyas de su juventud, en la que exhibía una belleza arrebatadora de actriz de cine.

En una de las habitaciones había levantado una especie de santuario católico donde todos los días oraba por la juventud puertorriqueña. “Nuestra estrategia liberadora es una estrategia de paz”, aseguró Lebrón, quien cumplió en prisión “25 años, seis meses y nueve días” hasta que fue indultada en 1979 junto a Rafael Cancel Miranda, Irving Flores y Andrés Figueroa Cordero por el presidente Jimmy Carter como secuela de una intensa campaña internacional.

La nacionalista puertorriqueña indicó que en Lares “se forjó la cuna de nuestra patria” y dijo que ciertas “visitas” del FBI a casas de independentistas y el “asesinato” de Ojeda Ríos tuvieron la intención de “meterle más miedo al pueblo, pero los que somos fieles a la causa estaremos allí”. “No soy una revolucionaria de ir a matar a nadie, yo creo en la paz, yo creo que podemos hacernos libres y que nos vamos a hacer libres sin necesidad de hacer una revolución armada”, subrayó.

“No estamos arrepentidos (de los actos armados), estamos contentos, pero desde mi perspectiva, creo que no debemos ahora hacer esa estrategia sino tener otra para el momento que vivimos ahora en el siglo XXI”, añadió. Defendió el derecho de soberanía de todos los pueblos y que “la colonia está ya en agonía”, pues el gobierno local, entonces con Aníbal Acevedo Vilá como gobernador, está “entregado a un imperio” mientras crecen “la corrupción y el desorden”.

Que se sepa hasta el momento, Lebrón no pudo cumplir uno de sus últimos sueños, que le dio energías y fuerza para sobrevivir sus últimos años: hacer público un libro en el que había escrito las “revelaciones” que Dios le habría hecho en la cárcel y en el que, entre otras cosas, le pretendía explicar al ex presidente de EEUU, George W. Bush, “lo que es terrorismo”. “La violencia hay que borrarla de la faz de la tierra… toda, la institucionalizada y todas las demás. No es que yo no tire una piedra, yo no debo tirar la piedra, pero nadie debe tirar en absoluto nada contra nadie”, pensaba.

Criticó que en el último informe de la Casa Blanca sobre el estatus político de Puerto Rico se afirmara que EEUU puede ceder la isla a cualquier otro país “como si fuéramos cerdos”, lo que supone un abuso a la dignidad: “nadie nos puede entregar a nosotros a nadie”. Su fe le sirvió para sobrevivir a la pérdida de “todos mis hijos”: “a un mes del asalto al Congreso murió ahogado mi hijo de once años y mi madre murió desgarrada”.

Lebrón concedió en exclusiva aquella entrevista a cambio de que se mencionara su “agradecimiento eterno” al grupo de unas cuarenta “madrecitas” que la cuidaron durante su recuperación de un ataque al corazón y una embolia pulmonar, a Brunilda García y al Hospital El Maestro de Hato Rey, entre otros.

Lolita Lebrón, ejemplo de valor

Lolita Lebron resting in state

Ya en el Ateneo, centenares de personas esperaban en fila para ofrecerle el último adiós. Una inmensa bandera de Puerto Rico y del Partido Nacionalistas decoraban la pared exterior del Ateneo. Los Cadetes de la Repúblicas con su camisa negra, pantalón blanco y gorro con la insignia nacionalista fueron los primeros en hacerle una guardia de honor. Doña Lolita estuvo vestida de color rosa intenso, con flores colocadas en su pecho, una mantilla blanca sobre su cabellera blanca y los labios pintados de rojo, como le gustaba.

PRdream mourns the passing of the great and truly brave Puerto Rican nationalist Lolita Lebron

Lolita Lebron
November 19, 1920 – August 1, 2010

Puerto Rican nationalist Lolita Lebron dies at 89
(AP) – 4 hours ago
SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico — Lolita Lebron, a Puerto Rican independence activist who spent 25 years in prison for participating in a gun attack on the U.S. Congress a half-century ago, died Sunday. She was 89. Lebron died at a hospital in San Juan of complications from respiratory disease, said Francisco Torres, president of the Nationalist Party of Puerto Rico. She had been hospitalized repeatedly in recent months for her ailments. Lebron was a leading figure in the small but passionate nationalist movement in this U.S. territory. “Lolita was the mother of the independence movement. This is an insurmountable loss,” said Maria de Lourdes Santiago, a member of the Caribbean island’s Senate from the Puerto Rican Independence Party.

Lebron was born Nov. 19, 1920, in Lares, in southwestern Puerto Rico, and moved as a young adult to New York, part of a mass migration from the island to the United States during the 1940s. There she developed her nationalist views and became a follower of movement leader Pedro Albizu Campos. In 1954, she and three other nationalists entered the U.S. Capitol with automatic pistols and opened fire from an upstairs spectators’ gallery onto the crowded floor of the House, firing nearly 30 shots. They unfurled a Puerto Rican flag and Lebron shouted “Viva Puerto Rico libre!” No one died in the attack but five U.S. representatives were wounded, including one congressman who was shot in the chest. Lebron later said that she never intended to kill anyone and that all four nationalists expected to be killed in the assault. She and the others — Rafael Cancel Miranda, Irving Flores and Andres Figueroa Cordero — received lengthy prison sentences. President Jimmy Carter granted them clemency in 1979 and they were released.

“We didn’t do anything that we should regret,” Lebron said upon her release. “Everyone has the right to defend their right to freedom that God gave them.” Back in Puerto Rico, Lebron continued to attend political rallies on the island, where the independence movement holds little sway with voters. The vast majority of people in Puerto Rico favor either becoming a U.S. state or maintaining the semiautonomous status they have now.

Lebron was arrested in 2001 at age 81 when she and five other people cut through a fence on the neighboring island of Vieques to protest the 1999 death of a civilian security guard killed by an errant bomb dropped during a U.S. Navy training exercise. The U.S. has since closed the Vieques bombing range. She was sentenced to 60 days in jail for trespassing. In recent years, Lebron tempered her support for violent struggle. “I think times have changed, and there is no need now to kill for freedom,” she told El Mundo newspaper in 1998. “I would not take up arms nowadays, but I acknowledge that the people have a right to use any means available to free themselves.”